What you need to know about CRiS
Purchasing a secondhand caravan is a fantastic way to enjoy being a caravan owner, without the premium price of a brand-new model. However, buying a used caravan requires careful consideration - and a sharp eye for detail to ensure you get both value for money and a vehicle that will serve you well. Here are our top tips to keep in mind as you start your search for your perfect pre-loved caravan.
Why buy a secondhand caravan?
When choosing between buying a new or secondhand caravan, there are some key differences to consider which don’t just involve the price tag. A new caravan may come with the latest features, a warranty and peace of mind regarding condition and maintenance history, but this obviously comes at a premium price. On the other hand, a secondhand caravan is typically more affordable, offering the chance to buy a well-equipped model at a reduced cost - if you get it right. While secondhand caravans might require more scrutiny for wear and tear, they can represent excellent value for money if purchased carefully. Ultimately, the decision depends on your budget, your preferences for its key features, and also your willingness to invest in its upkeep.
1. Budget and research
Before you start shopping, it’s crucial to set a realistic budget - and that may need to include the cost of any necessary repairs. It’s really important to understand the typical prices for the make, model, and year of the caravan you’re interested in, so familiarise yourself with the current market to avoid overpaying and to recognise a fair deal when you see one.
Online selling sites such as Auto Trader, Gumtree and eBay, and also specialist caravan dealers, can give you a sense of what’s available within your budget. Remember that older models may be cheaper but do tend to require more maintenance, so balance your budget between affordability and potential upkeep costs.
2. Check the caravan’s history and condition
As with any secondhand purchase, it’s important to check the caravan’s history thoroughly. Look for documentation on its previous ownership, the service history, habitation checks, and any repairs or modifications done over the years. It’s wise to ask if the caravan has been subject to any insurance claims, accidents, or major structural repairs. While checking the condition, inspect it for common issues like damp or water ingress, signs of mould, and any rust on metal components. Pay particular attention to the floor, roof, walls and corners, as water damage can be costly and difficult to fix.
3. Appliances and the general interior
When looking inside the caravan, check that the appliances and fixtures look like they are in good working order, including the cooker, fridge, heating system, water pump and the electrics. Any broken appliances can add to your overall cost, so make sure they’re functioning as expected. Check for wear and tear on the upholstery, flooring, and the cabinetry. While minor cosmetic damage may not be a dealbreaker, it all adds up if things do need repairing or replacing.
4. Tyres, chassis, and towing equipment
The condition of a secondhand caravan’s tyres and chassis are crucial for safe towing. Check the tyres for tread depth, and for cracks or other signs of wear and also look at their age, even if they appear to have minimal use - you can read our article on checking tyres here. Inspect the chassis for rust, damage or warping, as its structural integrity is paramount.
You should also check that the caravan’s towing equipment, including the hitch, stabiliser and any electronic connections are all in good working order.
5. Legal documents and warranty options
You’ll want to verify that all the necessary documents are in order, including proof of ownership, and the details of any manufacturer’s or extended warranty if this is still applicable. Some dealerships may offer short-term warranties on used caravans, which can provide extra peace of mind.
It’s important to verify that the caravan’s identification number matches the documentation, as discrepancies could signal potential issues. We wrote an article a while back on how to do a CRiS check on a secondhand caravan, which you can find here. Each caravan registered with CRiS is assigned a unique 17-digit number, which serves as its CRiS number and links it to a CRiS keeper record. This number contains crucial information about the caravan, including its make, model, year of manufacture and more.
6. Layout and size
Consider the layout and size of the caravan carefully, as this will directly impact your comfort and enjoyment when on the road. You do need to think about how many people will be using the caravan regularly, and what kind of spaces you need. For example, a family may benefit from a layout with separate sleeping areas, while a couple might prefer a more spacious living area. The caravan’s dimensions are also critical - make sure it’s compatible with your towing vehicle (including looking at the maximum weight and your vehicle’s compatibility) and that you’re comfortable manoeuvring its size on the road.
7. Test drive it!
If possible, take the caravan for a test tow to get a feel for its handling and stability. While you may be confident in driving, every caravan has unique handling characteristics and a test tow allows you to assess how stable the caravan feels on the road, especially at different speeds and around corners. Pay attention to any excessive sway or pull that might suggest underlying issues with the chassis or towing equipment. If a test tow isn’t possible, you could research the model’s reputation for handling to ensure it suits your comfort level and experience.
That’s a lot to think about!
Buying a secondhand caravan should be an exciting and rewarding investment, especially when you approach the process with due diligence. By considering these tips we’ve listed here, you’ll be well-equipped to find a caravan that meets your needs and budget, and one that enhances your travels for hopefully many years to come…
